Seedling emergence inSchizolobium amazonicumHuber ex Ducke (Caesalpinaceae) in different substrates and shading

Seedling production of gurguéia nut (Dypterix lacunifera Ducke) I: Seed germination and suitable substrates for seedlings

Methods of seed germination and suitable substrates for seedling growth of gurguéia nut (Dipteryx lacunifera) were studied in the present work. The following methods of seed germination i.e. I and II) Room temperature water soak for 24 and 48 hours; III, IV, V and VI) hot water soak, for 5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes, respectively; and VII) mechanical scarification, were studied. The studied substra...

Seedling emergence response to temperature in safflower: measurements and modeling

Quantitative information about the response of seedling emergence totemperature for safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is rare. The main objective ofthe present study was to develop a model for predicting days to emergence forsafflower as influenced by the temperature. In this regard, a field experiment with arange of sowing dates and four safflower cultivars were conducted to describe theresp...

Seed Size of Maize Hybrids: I- Effects on Emergence and Seedling Traits under Different Salinity Levels

There has been some concern about using small seeds that may result from seed position on the ear or poor growing conditions for seeding hybrid maize. This study was designed to investigate the effect of seeding three commercial maize crosses (Single Cross 2010, Three-Way Cross 310 and Three-Way Cross 321) with three seed sizes (large, medium and small) under seven salinity levels of irrigation...

Plant Biology: Seedling Emergence through Soil

The resistance encountered by a seedling as it pushes through the soil causes inhibition of stem elongation and stimulates stem thickening, facilitating soil penetration. A new study demonstrates that two proteolytic pathways work in double-negative fashion - one targeting the other - to protect transcription factors central to this response.

Seedling emergence and growth of sugarbeets as influenced by surface and incorporation applications of petroleum mulches